Centrifugal Pump Essay Sample free essay sample

A divergent siphon changes over the info capacity to dynamic vitality in the fluid by speed uping the fluid by a rotating gadget †an impeller. The most widely recognized sort is the winding siphon. Liquid enters the siphon through the oculus of the impeller which pivots at high speed. The liquid is quickened radially outward from the siphon pursuing. A vacuity is made at the impellers oculus that constantly brings increasingly liquid into the siphon. The vitality made by the siphon is motor vitality orchestrating the Bernoulli Equation. The vitality moved to the fluid compares to the speed at the fringe or vane tip of the impeller. The quicker the impeller rotates or the greater the impeller is. the higher will the speed of the fluid vitality moved to the fluid be. This is depicted by the Affinity Laws. Weight and Head On the off chance that the release of an outward siphon is pointed sequential high up the liquid will siphoned to a specific stature †or caput †canceled the shut caput. We will compose a custom article test on Radial Pump Essay Sample or on the other hand any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page This maximal caput is essentially controlled by the outside width of the pump’s impeller and the speed of the pivoting shaft. The caput will change as the limit of the siphon is modified. The active vitality of a fluid coming out of an impeller is hindered by making a resistance in the stream. The primary restriction is made by the siphon packaging which gets the fluid and backs it off. At the point when the fluid hinders the motor vitality is changed over to force vitality. †¢ it is the restriction to the pump’s stream that is perused on a power for each unit region gage connected to the release line A siphon does non make power per unit zone. it just makes stream. The check power per unit territory is an estimating of the resistance to transition. In liquids the term caput is utilized to mensurate the active vitality which a siphon makes. Head is an estimating of the stature of the fluid segment the siphon could make from the active vitality the siphon provides f or the fluid. †¢ the main ground for using caput on the other hand of power per unit region to mensurate a diffusive pump’s vitality is that the power per unit region from a siphon will adjust if the particular attractive energy ( weight ) of the fluid changes. be that as it may, the caput will non The pump’s open introduction on any Newtonian liquid can ever be portrayed by using the term caput. Various Types of Pump Head †¢ Total Static Head †Total caput when the siphon is non running †¢ Total Dynamic Head ( Entire System Head ) †Entire caput when the siphon is running †¢ Static Suction Head †Head on the attractions side. with siphon away. in the event that the caput is higher than the siphon impeller †¢ Static Suction Lift †Head on the pull side. with siphon away. in the event that the caput is lower than the siphon impeller †¢ Static Discharge Head †Head on release side of siphon with the siphon off †¢ Dynamic Suction Head/Lift †Head on pull side of siphon with siphon on †¢ Dynamic Discharge Head †Head on release side of siphon with siphon on The caput is estimated in either pess or meters and can be changed over to regular units for power per unit region as pounds per square inch or cantina. †¢ it is of import to comprehend that the siphon will siphon all liquids to a similar stature if the pole is turning at similar cycles every moment The solitary distinction between the liquids is the total of intensity it takes to gain the pole to the best possible cycles every moment. The higher the particular attractive energy of the liquid the more force is required. †¢ Centrifugal Pumps are â€Å"constant caput machines† Note that the last is non a constant power for every unit territory machine. since power per unit territory is a guide of caput and thickness. The caput is immutable. regardless of whether the thickness ( and subsequently power per unit zone ) modifications. The caput of a siphon in metric units can be communicated in metric units as: H = ( p2 †p1 )/( ? g ) + v22/( 2 g ) ( 1 ) whereH = whole caput created ( m )p2 = power per unit region at commercial foundation ( N/m2 )p1 = power per unit zone at break ( N/m2 )? = thickness ( kg/m3 )g = increasing speed of attractive energy ( 9. 81 ) m/s2v2 = speed at the trade foundation ( m/s )Head depicted in basic footings†¢ a pump’s opposite release â€Å"pressure-head† is the opposite lift in tallness †ordinarily estimated in pess or m of H2O †at which a siphon can nolonger apply bounty power per unit region to travel H2O. Now. the siphon might be said to hold arrived at its â€Å"shut-off† caput power per unit region. In the stream bend outline for a siphon the â€Å"shut-off head† is the point on the diagram where the stream rate is zero Siphon Efficiency Siphon proficiency. ? ( % ) is a stage of the proficiency with which the siphon transportations utile work to the liquid. ? = Pout/Pin ( 2 )where? = productivity ( % )Pin = power inputPout = power finished result

Margaret Thatcher Essay

Margaret Thatcher Essay The vast majority state that you either cherished or detested Margaret Thatcher. However, truly you could feel the two different ways about her, regularly simultaneously. Margaret Thatcher was a stateswoman in the fullest feeling of the word. She finished communism in Britain and restored the British economy. She even won the Falklands war and fundamentally changed British society. Some would even say that she made the world we live in today. Has the inheritance of Margaret Thatcher any impact on British society today? How significant was the Iron Lady to Britain? The British swelling was in 1975 up at 24, 11%â [1]â and with the associations steady case for more significant compensations, no one anticipated that it should drop to an ordinary level. In 1976 it despite everything didn't help and around the same time they needed to take a credit in the International Monetary Fund (IMF)Â [2]Â . When Margaret Thatcher won the general political race in 1979, she became Prime Minister of a land in disorder. The British top expense rate was 83% and on unmerited salary the rate was 98%â [3]â and the base rate was 65%. The main thing Margaret Thatcher expected to manage as a Prime Minister was the expansion and expense rates. She spread out a political program that ought to forestall a raise in pay rates and openly spending. It didn't make a difference whether you were rich or poor; you were paying the greater part of your cash in charges. When Margaret Thatcher left the workplace in 1990, the top rate was currently just 40%â [4]â . Margaret Tha tcher battled for limiting the duty rates and permitted business to blast in Britain. Margaret Thatcher had faith in free rivalry and a decreasing of the administration power. She fundamentally changed British society. Margaret Thatchers arrangements of free venture, privatization modernized Great Britains economy. Her approaches of home proprietorship, share possession and less government prompted an ascent in home-possession ratesâ [5]â . Margaret Thatcher privatized numerous national claimed ventures through the 1980s. A decrease of the open area would create all the more free rivalry and through that a more market-orientated economy. Her conviction was that the private division was increasingly compelling in light of the fact that a significant number of the nationalized enterprises were offered to the private segment. Along these lines the beneficial range was higher than government claimed enterprises. In any case, the Thatcher government did likewise fund-raised by selling state possessed organizations like the British aviation routes, British telecom and Rol ls Royce. In view of Thatchers influency on expansion, theã‚â small state, andã‚â free marketsã‚â throughã‚â tight control of the cash flexibly andã‚â privatisation it would now be callen Thatcherism. Thatcherism is described by the way of thinking of a littler job for the administration and making a free-advertise economy. The state ought not meddle in the guideline of prises or pay rates, however just ensure that the opposition remained reasonable for the entirety of its members. Close to this, Thatcherism likewise suggested privatization of state possessed ventures, similar to British aviation routes, low tax assessment and a monetarist monetary arrangement as an endeavor to control the inflationâ [6]â . In 1982 Margaret Thatcher won the Falklands War. At a time where the realm was partitioned and the help of the legislature was nearly non-existing. Argentina attacked the Falkland Islands in 1982 and Margaret Thatcher transported a huge components of the Royal Navy down to retake those islands once more. England won the Falklands War and it was Britains first military triumph since World War II in 1945. For Britain and Thatcher the triumph gave an increase in certain. The triumph caused Britain to feel pleased and solid about their nation. Englands global position got more grounded. Thatcher recaptured her prevalence with the voters who were excited by the result of the war and in 1983 the Thatcher preservationist government was re-electedâ [7]â . In 1985 things began to work for the legislature and for Margaret Thatchers old changes. There was a monetary development and the quantity of jobless was fallingâ [8]â . Particularly the economy developed quick. It arrived at 4-5% per year. The expansion expanded to 10% however diminished again in 1990. This prompted the third triumph in the 1987 general political decision. Margaret Thatcher won convincingly yet had lost numerous votes to Labor. In November 1990, Margaret Thatcher surrendered as Prime Minister. She had lost the solid hold in general society and in the gathering. Driving collaborators accepted that her solid feeling against further political joining in Europe and her absence of capacity to tune in to other people, at long last was the explanation she lost when her situation as the pioneer of the moderate where tested by John Major who served the post until the appointment of Tony Blairs Labor Government in May 1997. Margaret Thatcher hosts changed the Conservative Gathering, yet additionally the whole British society. Thatcher tackled certain enormous issues as, high swelling, high expense rates, low assembling profitability and high joblessness. England has kept up a solid country with a solid protection in light of the triumph of the Falklands War. Thatcher had the energy and she profoundly accepted that she could roll out an improvement in the Conservative Party and in this way she did. Thatcher is significant as a result of her time during the 80s which influence the British society today. The ideological groups in Britain are compelled to adjust her heritage. Thatcher halted communism in Britain and now the Labor has needed to change into the New Labor, which is something they despise her for. England presently lives by her political trademarks. Adored or detested, Thatchers individual achievements will remain some portion of world history. Her inheritance will live on and the significance of her difficult work during her time as Prime Minister will never be overlooked.

ASKME - Connect With Millions Of Businesses Within Your City

ASKME - Connect With Millions Of Businesses Within Your City Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!ASKME Connect With Millions Of Businesses Within Your CityUpdated On 19/06/2018Author : HBB Editorial StaffTopic : AndroidShort URL : http://hbb.me/1AQvR8H CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogInitially when I saw this apps YouTube advertisement, I was kinda curious and thought about giving a try. I installed it and I loved its UI. Seconds after I used its search option I realised I just installed a life-saver app. It is popularly termed as The Bapp of all Apps, why? Well see that soon below.Lets consider this scenario. You are outside with your girlfriend and you want to enjoy the day with her within a budget. What would you obviously do? Make a list of cheap hotels and have lunch/dinner there? That wouldnt make perfect sense. But thanks to AskMe App, the all-rounder app, youll get updated with awesome deals on food outlets and shopping closer to you. This is just one o f the features, it has more than enough features to save time and make your life productive.AskMe OverviewUnlike other classifieds apps, AskMe can connect you with millions of businesses within your city and also provides you deals and tips. Reviews, ratings, photos, tips, deals, offers, discounts, etc., you can find everything here!Key Features Of AskMeBelow we mentioned the key features of AskMe app, amazing features thatll help you to save a lot of time.You can search for relevant businesses near your place.Get updated with various deals and discounts from your favorite businesses.Get access to various user reviews, photos and tips about them.You can also create your own business listing.Youll also have the option to share your favorite listing with your friends via SMS, Facebook, Twitter, etc.Directly call from AskMe app from the listing if they have a phone number.Business listing also includes rating, payment methods and other various miscellaneous features.READ10 Popular and Best Android Applications in IndiaThe best thing I loved about AskMe app is that you can directly call from the app. It saves a lot of time, I can simply click and call the required business. Another feature that grabbed my attention is that we can see deals on our favorite business listing and directly buy from there instantly. Yes, all this within the app itself. Interesting isnt it?Personally I love user reviews, it helps you to understand something much better. With AskMe app you can read reviews from an active community of locals in your neighborhood and take informed decisions. So youll you have a better idea about the business you are going to deal with later. You can interact with the community, clear your doubts and proceed with the listing.In a nutshell, this is a MUST-HAVE app on your phone. Go ahead and install AskMe App, dont forget to share your views with us as comments below.

The Novel Night by Elie Wiesel - 995 Words

The Nazis and other Germans not only killed over six million people during the Holocaust, but one and a half million of people killed were children. Over a million of them were Jewish and many of the others were Gypsy, Polish, and others living in Europe at the time. In the novel Night by Elie Wiesel, Elie shares his personal experience during the Holocaust starting in Sighet and ending when he was freed from Buchenwald. Children of all ages risked their lives for survival and many were only able to live for a very short time because of the difficult situations and conditions. Many were killed in the gas chambers as soon as they arrived at the concentration camps because they were considered useless. The younger children were killed right away like his sister Tzporia, but as Elie got older he got beaten and tortured by the Nazis and was treated like an animal not a human being. Young children had no chance of survival once the war began. The first example of when children were mistreated was when Moshe the Beadle came back after he had been deported to polish territory and told everyone â€Å"Babies being thrown into air and the machine gunners used them at targets.†(4). The Nazis drive to exterminate everyone was sickening and they knew the young children were the weakest and had to be the first to go. They had no morality if they would throw the babies in the air. They are treating the babies incorrectly and are acting like they aren’t human beings. The Jewish people refusedShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Novel Night By Elie Wiesel882 Words   |  4 Pagesand killing camps, to be starved or even beaten to death. This was the cause of death of approximately 6,000,000 Jews. The actions that the Germans took against these innocent people were inhuman. The book, Night, was written by Elie Wiesel, a survivor of the Jewish Holocaust. At the time, Elie was just a fifteen year old boy, living in a small town with his family. He aspired to have great knowledge of his Jewish religion. However, by the year 1944, he was taken from his home and separated from hisRead MorePainful Experiences of the Holocaust in the Novel, Night by Elie Wiesel1185 Words   |  5 PagesNight Essay Prompt: Analyze how Wiesels character changed throughout the novel, especially in regard to the Jewish religion and towards God as a result of his experiences during the Holocaust. How does Wiesel’s transformation reveal the author’s intended theme about the Holocaust? World War II is a very impactful point in history where the Holocaust is viewed as one of the worst acts of human genocide. Countless Jewish victims endured traumatizing amounts of suffering and pain that transformedRead MoreEliezer Wiesels Relationships1270 Words   |  6 Pages Elie Wiesel was a young boy, when his life changed drastically. He was born in Sighet, Transylvania, which is now Romania. He was born to Shlomo and Sarah, which they had four children, Hilda, Bea, Tsiporah, and Eliezer. Wiesel and his family practiced the Jewish religion, before he was forced into the concentration camps. In the novel Night, Elie Wiesel had a strong belief in God. When Elie and his family were sent off to the concentration camps, he tested his belief in God. In the novel NightRead MoreThe Psychological Association Of Night By Elie Wiesel1285 Words   |  6 Pageswonder what happened to the children who did survive. Elie Wiesel was one of those children who was ‘lucky’ enough to survive. However his ‘luck’ came at a severe price. Elie Wiesel suffers both severe emotional and physical trauma in his novel, Night. Night tells the story of a young boy, Eliezer Wiesel, and his struggles to survive during the Holocaust. Becoming a victim of various Nazi German concentration camps at the young age of fifteen, Elie finds himself separated from his mom and sisters, neverRead MoreEssay Symbolism in Elie Wiesels Night860 Words   |  4 PagesSymbolism in Night by Brooke Justus Elie Wiesel uses several types of figurative language in Night. In his novel, Elie’s use of symbolism is most important in helping the reader understand the horrors of his experience during the Holocaust. The first and most prevalent example of symbolism in the book is the title itself. By calling the novel â€Å"Night† it is apparent to the reader that the Holocaust was a dark experience, full of terror and suffering. The entire novel is filled with â€Å"last nights†. ElieRead MoreThe Holocaust : The World, And The Jews Essay1622 Words   |  7 Pagessubject. While learning about the Holocaust, my Professor, Gordon Dueck, has used Elie Wiesel’s memoir, Night, Laurent Binet’s novel, HHhH, and Norman Goda’s historical overview, The Holocaust: Europe, the World, and the Jews, 1918 – 1945, to teach us about the Holocaust. This paper will discuss the different forms of Holocaust representation that I have learned about and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of memoirs, novels, and historical overviews while learning about the Holocaust. The first typeRead More Dawn by Elie Wiesel Essay716 Words   |  3 PagesDawn by Elie Wiesel In this report you will see the comparisons between the novel Dawn and the life of Elie Wiesel, its author. The comparisons are very visible once you learn about Elie Wiesel’s life. Elie Wiesel was born on September28,1928 in the town of Hungary. Wiesel went through a lot of hard times as a youngster. In 1944, Wiesel was deported by the nazis and taken to the concentration camps. His family was sent to the town of Auschwitz. The father, mother, and sister of Wiesel died inRead MoreNight By Elie Wiesel Analysis817 Words   |  4 Pages1940). The novel, Night told by Elie Wiesel, is an autobiography written about him and his family being seized out of their home in 1944 to the concentration camps of Auschwitz and Buchenwald. Night is the alarming record of Eli Wiesel’s recollections of the passing of his family, and his despair as a profoundly perceptive Jew going up against irrefutably the abhorrence of man. In the beginning of the novel, Elie described his father as a straightforward sort of man. As in the novel Elie stated, â€Å"MyRead MoreThe Holocaust Of Night By Elie Wiesel991 Words   |  4 PagesElie Wiesel wrote this non-fiction book to alert his audience of his and his families experiences in the Holocaust and what they went through. He notes his journey through chronological events using extreme description. He accomplished this purpose by detailing every little thing that he experienced and that the people around him experienced. The central thesis of Night by Elie Wiesel is that a hostile and insensitive environment and world can cause even the strongest person to lose faith and identityRead MoreNight, By Elie Wiesel1083 Words   |  5 PagesIn the 1960 novel, Night, Elie Wiesel utilizes several literary devices, including the symbology of nighttime, motif of religious practices, and theme of father-son relationships, in order to emphasize the atrocities of the Holocaus t specifically for Jews. Wiesel’s first hand experience in concentration camps allows for a vivid retelling of what many people had to endure. The symbolic portrayal of the nighttime helps to add a deeper meaning to the text. The title of the novel, Night, brings the

Ella Scatted Her Way to the Top of teh World - 1210 Words

Ella Scatted Her Way to the Top of the World The early 1900s was a violent and horrible time to look back at. Americans have came a long way since then. America couldnt have gone through a more rough time. From racism and discrimination to the Great Depression. At the time African Americans were looked down upon by some people of different races. Hate crimes were common as well as discrimination in restaurants and other public places. A common quote from the time was â€Å"Separate but equal†, which was not at all true. There were many people that worked to end the racism and hate amongst some Americans. One of these many people that was able to change the way blacks were looked at by some was Ella Fitzgerald, the popular Jazz singer†¦show more content†¦Ella was also supported by the famous Marilyn Monroe. She and Monroe became friends one night when Fitzgerald was discriminated against and arrested. Monroe then came and sat front row at many of Ellas Jazz perform ances. Once people saw the famous Marilyn Monroe supported her more people began to show up and see her perform. She began to perform at bigger Jazz clubs, increasing the number of fans. People then began to discuss the amazing black singer, and this proved blacks could do anything any other race could do. Once a ton of people began to like her music, she was then able to sing almost anywhere in the USA or even internationally (The official site of the first lady). For instance, Fitzgerald performed at the London Palladium ( Notable Black American Women). Many people of other races supported Mrs. Fitzgerald and even defended her where racism was shown. People would see her for her music and not her skin tone, and begin respecting her. She opened up a world of opportunity to the black community by showing African Americans can be well established and as successful as anyone else in the world. By being herself, Fitzgerald helped change the way some people viewed a race. The last major thing the Lady of Song did to change the view for some people was by accomplishing many goals people expected blacks to never accomplish. Fitzgerald had people of all races love her due to her music being so diverse and her voice being so beautiful (Judith S.

Hard, Illegal, Drugs Do More Positive And Your Body Than...

Hard, illegal, drugs do more positive to your body than good when used responsibly. Many people are quick to blame the drug as the problem, but that is not entirely true. The drug is not the problem, it is how people use them. Most people who are addicted to pain pills usually blame the pill as the source of their problem. They reject the idea that maybe it is not the drug, but themselves. If a person can let a pill control their life, chances are that something else would have taken the place of the painkiller. We need to stop blaming drugs and need to focus our attention on human behavior, environmental factors, cultural factors, and mental factors. We, too often, demonize drug users and their corresponding drug, but we need to shift away from the notion that drugs are bad. If we decriminalize all illicit drugs and start educating the masses, we can make huge leaps and bounds as a society without constantly taking steps backwards. The word â€Å"addiction† holds much weight. Many people in the general population would say that there is an epidemic of texting addiction when in reality, it is just an impulse. I have friends that feel inclined to check their phones way too often, whether they be at a red stoplight or just hanging out in a social group, but to call that and to call alcoholism, where you can literally die if you stop drinking, the same thing is just foolish and can be dangerous. Addiction has to do with social disruptions and being distressed, not howShow MoreRelatedDear Mom And Dad,. I Completely Understand Why You Are1163 Words   |  5 Pageshealth and future. I definitely understand your concerns, but you need to understand that you grew up in a completely different generation than me. Marijuana use is very common now days not only in The United States but all around the world. Many people who you interact with every day have at one point in their lives or even currently smoke mariju ana, yet they are still able support their families, have a steady job, and even in my situation get a good education. One of the reasons you haven t realizedRead More Should Marijuana be Legalized? Essay3474 Words   |  14 Pagesnames of the one drug that causes so much dispute, marijuana. Loved by so many, and hated by the law. It’s a two sided argument which everyone has their own opinion on. Is there any specific reason why weed should be illegal, or is the government just making money from catching people with it? Is there any real medical purpose for marijuana, or is it just a gateway drug for kids? These are the questions everyone should know the answers to. Whose side are you on? First, when trying to decideRead MoreWhat Is The Social Issue You Are Looking At? Essay7531 Words   |  31 Pagesparticular Policies relating to use/consumption of the substance. Alcohol is the term we use for ethanol, the substance suitable for humans to drink. Another form of alcohol is methanol and it is toxic to humans. Alcohol is regarded as a drug, its one of the more potent drugs which is legal and available for people under 18(with permission of their parents). The laws around alcohol have created many disputes, the current standing law was altered on 18 December 2013, it currently states the following; TheRead MoreWhy Is The Supreme Being?5039 Words   |  21 PagesStep 2: Believing in a Supreme Being Please pause for a moment, and picture in your mind the washed away remnants of what used to be a small city; it is rather difficult to recognize from all the earthquake rubble and debris that there once was a town here. Bits and pieces of what used to be homes are now scattered from one end of the view to the other. A gloomy haze of dust, smoke and ash has recently enveloped over the entire countryside. Sounds of screaming, yelling and crying are bombardingRead MoreAlcohol Marketing and Advertising25059 Words   |  101 Pagesads to reach a substantial youth audience. This is particularly significant where the products and some ad themes may be attractive to minors. Although it is probable that some teens drink FMBs, teen drinking continued to decline during the period when these beverages were being aggressively marketed. Self-regulation practices in the alcohol industry have shown improvement since issuance of the 1999 Report. The 1999 Report recommended that the industry adopt a third-party review system as anRead MoreFundamentals of Hrm263904 Words   |  1056 Pagespersonalize and manage their course more effectively with assessment, assignments, grade tracking, and more manage time better study smarter save money From multiple study paths, to self-assessment, to a wealth of interactive visual and audio resources, WileyPLUS gives you everything you need to personalize the teaching and learning experience.  » F i n d o u t h ow t o M A K E I T YO U R S  » www.wileyplus.com ALL THE HELP, RESOURCES, AND PERSONAL SUPPORT YOU AND YOUR STUDENTS NEED! 2-MinuteRead MoreCommon Induction Standards Essay22388 Words   |  90 Pages1.3 Person-centred Approach Test Your Knowledge†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Standard 2 – Understanding the Organisation and the Role of the Worker 2.1 Your Role As A Worker 2.2 Policies and Procedures 2.3 Worker Relationships Test Your Knowledge†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ Standard 3 – Maintain Safety At Work†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ 3.1 Health and Safety 3.2 Moving and handling 3.3 Fire safety 3.4 Emergency First Aid 3.5 Infection Prevention and Control 3.6 Medication and Health Care Procedures 3.7 Security Test Your Knowledge†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦Ã¢â‚¬ ¦ StandardRead MoreMID TERM STUDY GUIDE Essay16611 Words   |  67 PagesAll of the above *** 4. Family conditions that promote resilience include: (11) a. few alternative caretakers. b. older mothers for resilient males. c. opportunities to participate*** d. a strong sense of political commitment. 5. According to your text, some of the things that cause our children problems are the following: (www) (7) a. the changing world, values, and crises *** b. too much sugar and starch in their diets c. a competitive environment d. the focus on self-esteem 6. One ofRead MoreGp Essay Mainpoints24643 Words   |  99 Pagesdivides more than it unites b. Religion and politics c. Science and religion 6. Terrorism a. Can terrorism ever be eradicated? 7. Sports a. True purpose of sports nowadays b. Sports and Media 8. Foreign Aid a. How effective is Foreign Aid? 9. Migration a. Is migration/having foreigners good? 10. Subjects a. Literature b. History c. Mathematics d. Universal language 11. Businesses a. Business morality b. Charities as businesses 12. Democracy a. Good vs.Read MoreCsr Communication in the Pharma Industry35538 Words   |  143 Pages31 33 38 40 40 41 42 43 45 2 CSR COMMUNICATION IN THE PHARMACEUTICAL INDUSTRY Josà © Javier Levrino 3. CSR in the pharmaceutical industry 3.1. Introduction to the pharmaceutical industry 3.2. Health and the pharmaceutical industry 3.3. Why do companies in the pharmaceutical industry get involved in CSR? 3.4. Pharmaceuticals and CSR: the importance of stakeholders 4. Introduction to the analysis of the websites 4.1. Communicating CSR through websites 4.2. Analytical framework 4.3. Companies

Stress is Bad for Animal in Urban Ecosystem - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about theStress is Bad for Animal in Urban Ecosystem. Answer: Animal frame or human bodies are as of late the fronts of being counted over the giant frame of the soul dwelling inner that particular frame. The soul is aware and its miles soul who fathoms the perception amuses, torment, push etc. Meanwhile, seeing that animals are given a settled degree of entertainment and torment and don't have the adaptability to do a good deal of their lifestyles as the human could, they have the potential to be as annoying as voracious people. Clearly, there are adroit and extensively impelled people whose tension level is all matters considered low, and sometime later there are animals that are more repulsive after they see, as an instance, particular animals getting butchered. So sure, animals do feel stress and it may vacillate, much similar to people additionally experience a diverse degree of strain below one-of-a-kind conditions. Individuals, being extra keen, have to be careworn over this but tragically they aren't these days. This affiliation address es it in a more vital detail. Unsustainable urbanization will affect ordinary herbal frameworks. The zones of Asia, Africa, and South America which can be swiftly creating will cowl with biodiversity hotspots. Urban development will incite the passing of 139 land and water capable species (Wu, 2014), 41 mammalian species and 25 feathered animal species. These are endangered or basically jeopardized. Thickly forested tropics are carbon sinkholes: they help channel the air through sequestering the carbon in it. As greater land is cleared in tropical zones to clean a manner for new city organizations, this carbon is released into the air. Likewise, sewer structures robotically end in water sources, which twist up manifestly defiled by using waste water. Urban concentrations have a better enthusiasm for sustenance, imperativeness, arrive and excessive inventory than state domains. In rapidly urbanizing areas, agribusiness heightens on ultimate undeveloped land and is likely going to stretch out to new ranges. Urban territories, like polyps development or tumors, don't have anything to do with the homeostasis of the herbal occasions wherein they make. They deal with for them a sort of disequilibrium, that could initiate tumor if it finally ends up discernibly summed up. The situations have fancied us to recognize that we have accomplished this summed up level and to go into "lower" as a species. We have every one of the exceptional methods to do for this reason. The principle thinks we need is the gathering will. The thick loads and circumstance ambushing development and industrialization of urbanization are via all record no longer via any manner the handiest biological influences of this augmentation. Urban peoples, via estimation in their better income and all the extra languid existence, will maximum probable use excessive measures of essentialness using consumable objects, as an instance, TVs, coolers, and different development. Investigate has exhibited that this assembles air, water, and land pollutants, and makes focused warm temperature zones that effect surroundings outlines, making rainstorms, hailstorms, fog and dimness in extra vital repeat than kingdom zones. This no longer really places the variety at peril as ecosystem associated mis chief; it propels getting of toxins inside the air, adding to continuing regular damage and prosperity dangers for those inside the location. Intelligence is the Key for Survival in Urban Ecosystems While each living animal's sound judgment qualification begun to climb in perceptible quality in the midst of the nineteenth century, the drive of the Industrial Revolution kept any increments made in the thoughtfulness regarding diverse animals. Instructor Maciej Henneberg (Breuste, Feldmann and Uhlmann, 2013), a teacher of anthropological and relative life frameworks from the School of Medical Sciences, says animals consistently have differing limits that are misconceived by individuals. "The way that they may not understand us, while we don't fathom them, doesn't mean our "bits of knowledge" are at different levels, they are essential of different sorts. Right when a pariah tries to talk with us using a flawed, broken, adjustment of our lingo, our impression is that they are not to a great degree adroit. "Animals offer different sorts of bits of knowledge which have been under-assessed in view of individuals' fixation on vernacular and advancement. A couple warm-blooded animals, like gibbons, can convey a far reaching number of moving sounds more than 20 novel sounds with doubtlessly uncommon ramifications that empower these arboreal primates to confer transversely over tropical woods overhang. The way that they don't manufacture houses is immaterial to the gibbons. "Various quadrupeds leave complex olfactory stamps in their condition, and a couple of, like koalas, have outstanding pectoral organs for aroma checking. Individuals, with their compelled sentiment smell, can't gauge the multifaceted way of messages contained in olfactory markings, which may be as rich in information as the visual world," he says. Instructor Henneberg says family unit pets in like manner give us close learning into mental limits of warm-blooded animals and fowls. "They can even pass on to us their solicitations and make us do things they require. The animal world is significantly more many-sided than we give it praise for," he says. I assume that animal knowledge is more so in perspective of survival, and the ability to perceive its condition. As showed up in the photograph that you associated, every animal has another cerebrum sort, therefore thusly it must be contemplated that animals' brains are created in order to empower them to survive. Our brains conform to our condition, much like our bodies. In case a human was to be considered in the wild its psyche would be more so related to the animal cerebrum. While if a human is raised in an urban circumstance, the human would acclimate to its condition and tend to have the cerebrum sorts that we have today. References Wu, J., 2014. Urban ecology and sustainability: The state-of-the-science and future directions.Landscape and Urban Planning,125, pp.209-221. Breuste, J., Feldmann, H. and Uhlmann, O. eds., 2013.Urban ecology. Springer Science Business Media.

Essay Examples on Gettysburg Essay Example

Essay Examples on Gettysburg Paper 1st Essay Sample on Gettysburg Before the Civil War the North prohibited slavery while the South did not.The North had no reason to use slaves, but in the South there were sugar and cotton plantations.So large plantation owners would buy around three to four hundred slaves to pick the cotton or cut down the sugar cane.The South would then sell most of the cotton to the British and that is why England allied with the South during the Civil War.The French allied with the North because France was the United Statesfirst ally and the French and the British disliked each other. When the North found out that the South wanted to start a war they thought it was a joke but the joke was over once the battle of the First Bull Run was fought. This was thefirst major land battle of the armies in Virginia. On July 16, 1861, the untried Union army under Brig. Gen. Irvin McDowell marched from Washington against the Confederate army, which was drawn up behind Bull Run beyond Centreville, 1. On the 21st, McDowell crossed at Sudley Ford and attacked the Confederate left flank on Matthews Hill. Fighting raged throughout the day as Confederate forces were driven back to Henry Hill. Late in the afternoon, Confederate reinforcements (one brigade arriving by rail from the Shenandoah Valley) extended and broke the Union right flank. The Federal retreat rapidly deteriorated into a rout. Although victorious, Confederate forces were too disorganized to pursue. Confederate Gen. Bee and Col. Bartow were killed and Thomas J. Jackson earned the nom de guerre, Stonewall.By July 22, the shattered Union army reached the safety of Washington. This battle convinced the Lincoln administration that the war would be a long and costly affair. McDowell was relieved of command of the Union army and replaced by Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, who set about reorganizing and training the troops. 2nd Essay Sample on Gettysburg We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Gettysburg specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Gettysburg specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Essay Examples on Gettysburg specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Gettysburg was said to be the turning point of the American Civil War and is also known as the most famous and important Civil War Battle that occurred over three summer days from July 1-July 3, 1863 around a small market town of Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. Gettysburg was the clash between the two major divisions of the North (Union) and the South (Confederates). The Confederacy had an agricultural economy producing tobacco, corn, and cotton, with many large plantations owned by a few very rich white males. These owners lived off the labor of sharecroppers and slaves, charging high dues for use of their land. The Confederate Army was made up of a group of white males fighting for their independence from federal northern dictates. The Union economy was based on manufacturing and even the minorities in the North were better off than those in the South.The Northern politicians wanted tariffs, and a large army. The Southern plantation owners wanted the exact opposite. The South was fighting against a government that they thought was treating them unfairly. They believed the Federal Government was overtaxing them, with tariffs and property taxes making their life styles even more expensive than they already had been. The North was fighting the Civil War for two reasons,first to keep the Nation unified, and second to abolish slavery. Abraham Lincoln, the commander and chief of the Union or Northern forces along with many other Northerners believed that slavery was not only completely wrong, but it was a great humiliation to America. There were so many reasons of conflict, but not many had predicted that a full-blown war would breakout. Before the battle, major cities in the North such as Philadelphia, Baltimore, and even Washington, were under threat of attack from General Robert E. Lees Confederate Army of Northern Virginia which had crossed the Potomac River and marched into Pennsylvania.

Free Essays on Ednas Awakening

Edna’s Attempts for Happiness Kate Chopin’s The Awakening deals with a young wife living in common days and times. Where every man works and provides for his family and the woman’s primary focus was the care of her children and other household duties that women were responsible for in those days. The main character of this novel, Edna Pontellier, struggles from day to day to try and establish herself as an individual in the midst of women following tradition and who were satisfied with being a mother and a wife. In every instance that Edna was awaken to what she thrived for out of life, her husband, her friends, or the society in which she dwelled tried to find a way to relinquish her dreams and bring Edna back down to the other common wives and mothers. Through all of the efforts made to keep Edna a commoner, it opened her eyes to what she was aspiring to become and how her children, husband, or friends would not prevent this from occurring. Mrs. Pontellier’s husband, Mr. Leonce Pontellier, was the typical male image in those days. His thoughts were since he provided for the family, the least Edna could do was look after the children. One scenario in the novel when Mr. Pontellier believed his son had a fever, he literally puts Mrs. Pontellier in her place by stating his views the conventions of this time. â€Å" If it was not a mother’s place to look after children, whose on earth was it?† (Chopin 9). Mr. Pontellier resembles John in the story â€Å" A Yellow Wallpaper,† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, in the sense that both did not want their wives to reach their true potential and to prevent this from occurring they used mind games to try and keep the wives below them. In both cases these acts were the most painful ones, but also pushed both wives into the direction of change and individuality amongst other common individuals. The friends that Mrs. Pontellier associated with were not many, but closet one to her was a man ... Free Essays on Edna's Awakening Free Essays on Edna's Awakening Edna’s Attempts for Happiness Kate Chopin’s The Awakening deals with a young wife living in common days and times. Where every man works and provides for his family and the woman’s primary focus was the care of her children and other household duties that women were responsible for in those days. The main character of this novel, Edna Pontellier, struggles from day to day to try and establish herself as an individual in the midst of women following tradition and who were satisfied with being a mother and a wife. In every instance that Edna was awaken to what she thrived for out of life, her husband, her friends, or the society in which she dwelled tried to find a way to relinquish her dreams and bring Edna back down to the other common wives and mothers. Through all of the efforts made to keep Edna a commoner, it opened her eyes to what she was aspiring to become and how her children, husband, or friends would not prevent this from occurring. Mrs. Pontellier’s husband, Mr. Leonce Pontellier, was the typical male image in those days. His thoughts were since he provided for the family, the least Edna could do was look after the children. One scenario in the novel when Mr. Pontellier believed his son had a fever, he literally puts Mrs. Pontellier in her place by stating his views the conventions of this time. â€Å" If it was not a mother’s place to look after children, whose on earth was it?† (Chopin 9). Mr. Pontellier resembles John in the story â€Å" A Yellow Wallpaper,† by Charlotte Perkins Gillman, in the sense that both did not want their wives to reach their true potential and to prevent this from occurring they used mind games to try and keep the wives below them. In both cases these acts were the most painful ones, but also pushed both wives into the direction of change and individuality amongst other common individuals. The friends that Mrs. Pontellier associated with were not many, but closet one to her was a man ...

Airport Security, their loop holes and solution proposal Research Paper

Airport Security, their loop holes and solution proposal - Research Paper Example tly, aviation security remains to be one of the current issues of concern as it is a priority for travelers, crew, countries, airports, cargo owners and the airlines. Moreover, it cannot be dispensed that a significant number of people pass via airports. This makes airports to be vulnerable to terrorism, as well as other forms of criminal activities as people interact (Wiener, 1988). More often than not, terrorists have utilized airplane hijacking as a lethal tool to advance terrorism. In this regard, airport security targets preventing threats or potential dangerous conditions from occurring or befalling a country. If airport security works well, the likelihood of penetration of illegal activities, dangerous situations, illegal drugs or threats into a country, place or aircraft is significantly reduced (Bart, 2007). The security at airports is crucial for various purposes: first, it protects the airports and air craft from potential risks. This way, airport security serves to assure the safety of the travelers. Secondly, in protecting the aircraft from potential risks, the airport security also checks on the security of a country. Needless to say, the purpose of aircraft security can be summarized as to prevent harm on aircrafts, passengers and aircraft crew, as well as, offer support to counter-terrorism policies and national security (Bart, 2007). The first terrorist incident on travelers on board was the Cubana Flight 455 incident that occurred in 1976. The Cubana flight had just left Barbados and was headed for Jamaica when it was brought down by a terrorist attack. In the incident, seventy three civilians lost their lives. The attack was linked to Cuban anti-Castro exiles that had a connection with the Central Intelligence Agency, as well as members secrete police from Venezuela (DISIP), which included Luis Posada Carriles. The deadliest airline tragedy that following failed security at the airport to detect a bomb on onboard occurred in 1985 and involved

Operation and supply chain management Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Operation and supply chain management - Article Example Operation management represents the advanced designs, operations and latest improvement in the organisation dealing with delivering of products and services. This article mainly focuses the authors’ view on the area of logistic that relates with the supply chain management theories. Efficiency of any operation frames the basic problem pertaining to the aspects of economics along with management (Lichocik and Sadowski 119-125). As far as the supply chain theories are concerned, issues associated with efficiencies basically reflects process being involved in logistic field. Lichocik (2013) has further focused on the logistic rules, which claims that activities being involved in the logistic area must be carried out in an effective manner. System structure, human resource and incentive systems are certain factors, which plays a significant role pertaining to efficiency. Furthermore, it has been observed that appropriate model which has been analysed, frames the basis for consider ing the logistic operations as effectual (Lichocik and Sadowski 119-125). ... Moreover, the authors have researched upon the numerous activities being undertaken by various industries. The outcome of the research reveals that an effective Supply chain incorporates certain vital factors. The supply chain being involved in delivering process must be cost–effective. In this context, it must ensure economic efficiency of a supply chain. Correspondingly, the supply chain process is being advocated to be functional, which can be achieved by reducing the processes being involved. In relation to the aforesaid scenario, it can be further analysed that effective lean management must frame an important part of the process (Lichocik and Sadowski 119-125). The authors have radically focused upon the importance of logistic outsourcing in recent scenario. It has been observed that maintaining a logistic potential ensures generation of fixed cost within the company irrespective of any prevailing market demand. The objective of the article basically relates with the eff iciency of the SCM. The authors have taken into consideration secondary resources for conducting the research study. They have considered various literatures related to SCM for conducting the research study. The results reveals about the various determinants of SCM. Furthermore, the findings also reveals about the cost-effectiveness and lean management as an important part of the SCM in the field of logistic (Lichocik and Sadowski 119-125). ARTICLE 2 The second article, â€Å"Use Of Sales And Operations Planning In Small And Medium-Sized Enterprises† written by Michal Adamczak, Roman Domanski and Piotr Cyplik focuses on the integration of planning process as an effective way for reducing prices of

The Tyranny of Choice Essay Example for Free

The Tyranny of Choice Essay Happiness is a long standing abstract concept. It starts from choosing the best options there is, induced by properly allocating and utilizing resources, and maintained when one can truly enjoy the gains from it while accepting the imperfection of his or her choices. And as such, every individual is always in search for happiness and well-being.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Utility and happiness are two intertwined notions (Verme, 2007, p. 2). The quest for attaining true happiness starts with choosing which options are best and what things should be utilized. The result of which comprises a persons well-being. The choices that an individual makes greatly affect the level of satisfaction one attains.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   However, the relationship between well-being and choice is ultimately complicated and not at all predictable. In making a choice, a person is usually thwarted by the abundance or lack of choices. Sometimes, the wideness of choice varieties creates a great amount of confusion for the person and as such it also increases the probability that the choices he or she might make will become regretful. The same way that the lack of choices gives a person a limited space of discovering better options. As such, opportunity costs engraved in every option open for an individual contribute to confusion, thus making it harder to choose and at the same time increasing the chances of regretting whatever choice that was made (Schwartz, 2004, pp. 2-7).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Making choices is immensely complex. Thus it causes people to become weary and conscious on selecting their options in order to avoid making choices that they will soon feel sorry about in the end. Individuals develop a false sense of looking for the â€Å"best option†, or settling down for a â€Å"good enough† choice. These kinds of individuals are labelled as either maximizers or satisficers (Schwartz, 2004, pp. 4-7).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Maximizers are individuals who are most keen on looking for the best option. They tend to strive hard in achieving this goal at the expense that in the process of their quest for looking for the best possible choice present, they are being daunted by the appearances of more choices. In the end, they become less satisfied of the choices they have made and they are more prone to experiencing regrets and depression (Schwartz, 2004, pp. 2-7).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   On the other hand, satisficers are individuals who aim on ending up with a choice that is â€Å"good enough† for them. They seek not the best there is, but on finding something that can adequately meet their standards and is equally useful and worthy of their choice. These people experience less depression on the event that the option they chose did not work out as satisfying   as possible. They are more probable to be happy with their choice because they do not expect too   much from it, and hence are quite surprised when they gain positive effects from it (Schwartz, 2004, pp. 4-7).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Given the complexity of making choices, the people are still and always keen on the gift of freedom of choice. Even though the process of choosing makes people vulnerable to regret and depression, the right to choose what people think is best for them adds to the happiness and well-being that a person can attain. The freedom of choice and how it is always linked to peoples fulfillment is always an integral factor in measuring happiness (Verme, 2007, p. 3).   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   As such, it is a false notion for maximizers that the absence of choices will make them less prone to regrets. The same goes for satisficers that more choices will make them more happy. Being happy and satisfied rests on the individuals choice. To become truly happy, a person should know how to appreciate what he or she has; being contented with the choice he or she has made and stop thinking of what might have been if he or she decided to chose another option; and most importantly, do not expect too much out of something. Choosing something that is good enough can become the best choice if a person knows how to handle his or her priorities well. References Schwartz, B. (2004). The Tyranny of Choice. Retrieved June 27, 2008, from www.swarthmore.edu/SocSci/bschwar1/Sci.Amer.pdf Verme, P. (2007). Happiness and Freedom.   Retrieved June 27, 2008, from www.ppdoconference.org/session_papers/session15/session15_paolo.pdf

James Weldon Johnson :: Essays Papers

James Weldon Johnson (1871 - 1938) James Weldon Johnson was born on June 17, 1871 in Jacksonville, Fla. He is best known as being a poet, composor, diplomat, and anthologist of black culture. James was trained in music and other subjects by his mother, a schoolteacher. Johnson graduated from Atlanta University with A.B. in 1894. He later obtained a M.A. in 1904 while studing at Columbia. For several years he was principal of the black high school in Jacksonville, Fla. He read law at the same time, and was admitted to the Florida bar in 1897, and began practicing there. During this period, he and his brother, John Rosamond Johnson (1873-1954), a composer, began writing songs. In 1901 the two went to New York, where they wrote some 200 songs for the Broadway musical stage. In 1906 President Theodore Roosevelt appointed him U.S. consul to Puerto Cabello, Venezuela, and in 1909 he became consul in Corinto, Nicaragua, where he served until 1914. He later taught at Fisk University. Meanwhile, he began writing a novel, Autobiography of an Ex-Coloured Man (published anonymously, 1912), which attracted little attention until it was reissued under his own name in 1927. From 1916 Johnson was a leader in the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, (NAACP). It was during this time period when James became a distinguished member of Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity Inc. joining fellow members of the time like George Washington Carver. One of his most famous poems was "Lift Every Voice and Sing." His brother later added music to the poem. It is considered to be the unofficial "Negro National Anthem". It was a bold piece of work that spoke of the struggle of the African American in America and his optimistic hope for a better future. Some of his other works include Fifty Years and Other Poems (1917) which was followed by his pioneering anthology Book of American Negro Poetry (1922) and books of American Negro Spirituals (1925, 1926), collaborations with his brother.

Bernard Lawrence

  Describe the three types of illegal behavior alleged allegations against Mr. Madoff and for each of the behavior explain why it is illegal or unethical in the conduct of business? Ans) Bernard Lawrence Madoff was a stock broker, investment advisor and the non executive chairman of the NASDAQ. Bernard has been found guilty for 11 federal crimes for which he has been sentenced to imprisonment for 150 years and had to pay $170. 179 billion as a penalty. He was convicted for 11 federal crimes which included security fraud, money laundering, perjury, theft from an employee benefit plan, wire fraud and mail fraud.In order to further clarify three of the crime would be explained in details which are as follows: Money Laundering: Bernard Lawrence had been convicted for 2 International money laundering crimes. He had been using the money of his investors for his own purposes and was showing false accounts. His company was convicted of tax evasions and taking advantage and showing false ac counting in his books. This is a serious crime in the whole world as this is a way of misinterpreting and misleading the investors and the government officials.This is an unethical business practice because it refers to concealing important details of the business from the various stakeholders and thus taking undue advantage from that. The companies seem to misguide the public and the government and save million dollars by evading taxes and buying assets from the money that they have actually stolen from the investors. Securities fraud: The victim was convicted of securities fraud where he was guilty of doing illegal sale and purchase on the trading floors. He had broken various securities laws and embezzled millions of dollars.This is an illegal practice because the investors by doing so start manipulating the stock exchange and the stock prices. This is considered a crime because by this the stock prices can be over stated or understated which would harm the small investors. Theft from Employee benefit plan: He was alleged of stealing $10 million from the pension fund assets. This is a plain act of stealing where he took the money that was the right of 35 labor unions. Due to this the labor union would not have been able to get the money that was basically their right by law. (Voreacos, 2009)Question 2: Name three types of parties who were impacted by the practices of Mr. Madoff and describe how they were impacted? Ans) The scandal had impacted the lives of various people which included people from all walks of life. From various celebrities to huge investment companies and banks have had an impact on their balance sheets due to the scandal. Some of the parties involved were: Universities: Various universities and schools which include the New York University and Maimonides school had invested their idle funds with the company which they lost due to the scandal.Investment Funds: Various investment funds had their assets managed by the company. The investment companies lost the money that they had invested with the investment fund of Lawrence Bernard. Various investment companies had even bought the shares which brought them loss of billions of dollars. Charity organization: A lot of Non profit organizations and charity organization of celebrities and other people had invested the charity’s money. The charities had to lose billions of dollars due to the fraud as they did not get their invested money back. (Madoff's Victims, 2009)Question 3: Describe three business safeguards that may have prevented the harm caused by Mr. Madoff? Ans) The ponzi scheme was a major negligence from the respective authorities. The SEC authorities did not have complete check over various factors due to which people had to face losses of millions of dollars. Some of the ways the debacle could have been prevented are: Strict policies from Securities Exchange Commission (SEC): This scandal had been in practice for almost over a decade but was not detected by the SEC. Thus the SEC was not too active in its practices.The organization was giving a high return which was an unusual activity. Thus in such an abnormal situation SEC should have been more diligent and transparent in fulfilling its duties. If there had been cross checking of the accounts and financial transactions this loss could have been prevented. Transparent practices by the external auditors: It is something very pungent that such a massive scandal had hit the financial world despite of the strict financial standards and the constant audits by the licensed auditors. The external auditors would have to be more ethical and transparent in their activities.If they would have identified small symptoms of unethical practices to the state earlier, millions of dollar could have been saved. Forensic Accountants reactive attitude: The forensic accountants have been silent over the issue until it was the news all around the world. The forensic accountants are trained to identify an y sorts of fraud symptoms in the economy. There was a reactive approach by these accountants which caused this fraud to go on for too many years. The forensic accountants could have prevented the loss by actively reporting them on time. (Herrerra, n. d. )Question4: Describe three ways the private investors could have prevented themselves from risk? Ans) The investors could have been prevented from the debacle by knowing the investment practices and the basic rules of investment. Generally the investors are not aware of the practices due to which they are not able to identify if the investment is done in the right manner. Second, the loss could have been prevented if the investors have been careful in selecting the investment company. The investors would have been saved if they would have not selected the company for investment.The investors could have managed their funds properly by not investing huge amount in just one avenue. The risk could have been mitigated if they had invested at various avenues due to which they would not have to bear such a huge loss. (Herrerra, n. d. ) Question5: Describe three legal actions that possibly may be brought against Mr. Madoff under criminal or civil law? Ans: Mr. Madoff had been convicted of 11 serious federal crimes to which he was sentenced to imprisonment for 150 years. The three legal actions against him are as follows: Securities fraud: 20 years of imprisonment with 3 years supervised release.Along with this there would also be a fine of $5 million or twice the gross gain or loss from the offense. Money Laundering: 10 years of imprisonment with 3 years of supervised release. These would also be a fine of $250,000 or twice the gross gain or loss from the offense. Perjury: 5 years of imprisonment with 3 years of supervised release. These would also be a fine of $250,000 or twice the gross gain or loss from the offense. (Department of Justice Press Release, 2009) References Department of Justice Press Release. (2009, Ma rch 12). Retrieved June 7, 2010, from Federal Bureau of Investigation New York: http://newyork.fbi. gov/dojpressrel/pressrel09/nyfo031209. htm Herrerra, C. (n. d. ). Ponzi Schemes and Forensic Accountants. Retrieved June 7, 2010, from Accounting Sites: http://www. bellaonline. com/articles/art49196. asp Madoff's Victims. (2009, March 6). Retrieved June 7, 2010, from The Wall Street Journal: http://s. wsj. net/public/resources/documents/st_madoff_victims_20081215. html Voreacos, D. (2009, March 11). Madoff Criminal Charges: Summary of the 11 Counts Against Him. Retrieved June 7, 2010, from Bloomberg: http://www. bloomberg. com/apps/news? pid=20601087&sid=a6Osnj. SoYdM&refer=home Bernard Lawrence Bernie Madoff was born on 29th April, 1938 in New York. His parents were Jewish, namely Ralph and Sylvia Madoff. In 1956, he had graduated from the Hofstra University where he had studied political science. He then became a plumber, and later on founded the Madoff charitable Foundation. His career in the investment field began after he married Ruth Alpern, his high school sweet heart, who worked at a stock exchange market in Manhattan. In 1960, he founded the Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC, (now NASDAQ) and has ever since acted as its chairman until he was arrested.Before the discovery of the fraud, Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities seemed like the kind of firm that every stock broker would want to work with. The investors and the employees all believed in Bernie. It was for this reason that he was appointed as the chairman of NASDAQ, and was also appointed to industry channels by the SEC. Madoff is said to have been a philanthropist who worked with many nonprofit institutions. He was a man of great influence, and many people had entrusted him with their wealth.Madoff is known to have committed the biggest fraud through a Ponzi plan which he had carried out for at least 20 years. He confessed his crime to his sons, Andrew and Mark last year. This is an essay covering Madoff’s, big Ponzi plan that led to his incarceration. (Lenzner) The Ponzi plan Even as Madoff was still in studying law at Brooklyn Law School, he was in involved in the securities business. On of his first investments was with a company, called the Electronics Capital, where he had invested $200. According to what the SEC disclosed, his stocks had grown from the original $200 to $16,140.At that time, this was a lot of money, and this must have captured his interest in the securities market. His scheme to get involved in illegal operations to make more money must have been in his mind for some time. This is because in the 1990s, Madoff would boast to some of his investor s that he was using a different strategy from the split-strike conversion method. This must have been what led to the fraud. An investigation revealed that there were clues in his office, but it was very hard to catch him.For example, there was an IBM server, and an AS/400 which dated from as early as the 1980s; reports said that it was so old, that some information was keyed in by hand, but Madoff was reluctant to have it replaced. This machine is said to have been the centre around which the fraud was schemed. Thousands of statements that were printed from it revealed trades that had never been made. (Bandler etal) According to those who played roles in the early electronic trading and the company, Madoff’s company was successful only in the 1970s and the 1980s.They further said that the success could only be attributed to the fact that his security business was the first to have used the electronic software to trade stocks. He was also able to attract many consumers becaus e the software was not only cheap, but also fast. Instead of taking a fee for trading stocks like the NYSE did, Bernie paid some firms like Charles Schwab a few dollars a share for every order they made. Though the software used by Madoff, his company had the expertise to hedge the risk that resulted form the imbalance in the buy and sell orders and hence were able to preserve its profit.This means that even if he paid the client, he still remained with enough money to make a huge profit. During the early 1990s, his firm had succeeded, in that it was responsible for executing at least 9% of all the stocks traded every day at the NYSE. His firm specialized in trading other shares from big companies outside the exchange. In the history of trading stocks, no other company could outdo NASDAQ, which got its advantage from the use of electronic means. He was respected among his peers, except those of the NYSE, who likened his orders to kick backs.They viewed Madoff’s trades as shab by, but they had no way to prove any illegal activities. The payments that he paid for the orders were all legal, and Madoff ensured that they remained so. NASD and SEC insisted that the securities industry’s self regulated body bring together a panel to investigate NASDAQ. Being the chairman NASDAQ, Madoff challenged his investigators by suggesting that they go ahead to include witnesses in the panel. He was able to talk himself out of the problems that could have possibly befallen him. (Bandler etal) He successfully talked the investigators into his line of thinking.In fact, some of the members in the panel said that he was not pushy during the interrogations. Although his main aim was to protect his business, he never suggested that in any direct way. He was just determined to make the panel â€Å"understand† the way his business operated. At the end of it all, Madoff prevailed. He had managed to convince the panel that his practice of offering payments was all the same as that applied by the Wall Street. Things however changed in 1997, when the rules that governed the trading spreads changed. That year, they were slashed from 12. 5? a share to 6.25? , and later on in 2001, dropped to just a penny. NASDAQ’s profits started decreasing. Madoff was able to continue committing his fraudulent acts because he now started marketing his investment business by convincing people through word of mouth. Those who learnt of it spread it to their friends. It became a private club, and Madoff’s plan not wanting to admit new members, attracted even more attention from those who knew of it. His private investors were urged to keep quiet, and not to mention the matter to an outsider; if they did, they risked losing their investments.In spite of his efforts to keep his investments secret, they somehow surfaced, but he was determined to keep covering up any act that would arouse suspicion. Two publications that were directed at arousing suspicion on Madoff’s operations went ignored. Even the employees who worked within the organization ignored them; after all, they had no clue of what was going on. It later turned out that Madoff’s illegal investments were interfering with the legal ones. In fact, during the trial, Madoff admitted hat he transferred millions of dollars from his fraud businesses in London to his legal firm in New York.His fraudulent schemes were so complicated; it is said that it would not be easy to understand his operations in details. He also lied to defend or cover up his acts. For example, in May 2006, he was interviewed by the SEC, and asked whether the equities were traded in Europe, he admitted that they were. The truth was that he always said that he had several trades in Europe, whenever he could not explain the nature of the businesses. There were also no equities being traded in Europe. In many occasions, Madoff’s lies paid him off. Madoff’s accompliceAlthough Madoff was the mastermind schemer, he obviously had an accomplice. Employees confessed that Frank DiPascali, acted as Madoff’s deputy and was responsible for running the business on the 17th floor, the floor where Madoff’s office was. A former trader said that the he was aged 33, but people neither knew what his work really was, nor his title. One employee said that, â€Å"Everyone knew he was a big deal, but he was like a shadow. † (Bandler etal) DiPascali, when arrested, showed his involvement in Madoff’s plan when he started to negotiate a plea deal with federal prosecutors.He offered to uncover the whole scheme and to name names, in exchange for a reduced sentence. However, he had no evidence that there were other family members involved in the Madoff scheme. DiPascali was the facilitator of Madoff’s schemes. He admitted to have manipulated phony returns on behalf of several major investors in Madoff’s business. Some of them include Frank Avellino, is said to have been running the â€Å"feeder fund† and Jeffry Picower, who had to shut down his foundation as it was affected by the losses associated with Madoff.For example, if one of such important clients earned more money on other investments, Madoff would tell DiPascali, who then fabricated a loss with the motive of reducing the tax bill. In my opinion, I would ay that the United States was able to produce such a person as Madoff because besides the fact that he had strong connections, his firm was performing well enough; in fact it offered job opportunities to Americans, while in many ways contributed to the economic development of the United States.Madoff was also able to cover up his shoddy operations effectively, protecting himself from the authorities. An example of such an instance is when he was able to defend himself from the panel in 1991 during the investigations. (Paltrow) He had a clever way to get himself out o trouble. The fact that most people knew him as a philanthropist was enough defense, at least to the mercies. His generous acts like giving donations were just for show, including his donations to the 2008 presidential campaigns, where he funded both candidates.The Madoff case was one of the hardest to be completely uncovered, given that it had been schemed for at least 20 years. It could also be enough reason that Madoff was a clever man since he was able to commit the fraud on his own. If Madoff could have had more funds to pay off his investors in December, then he would have been able to carry on with his Ponzi scheme. His scheme has led to the collapse and closure of several organizations that had invested in his operations. Works cited 1) Bandler J. Varchever N. (April 30, 2009) Ho

Overview of French Interrogative Adverbs

Interrogative adverbs are used to ask for specific information or facts. As adverbs, they are invariable, meaning they never change form. The most common French interrogative adverbs are: combien, comment,  oà ¹, pourquoi, and quand.  They can be used to ask questions with est-ce que  or subject-verb  inversion  or to pose indirect questions. And some can be worked into to nimporte (no matter)  expressions. 'Combien (de)' Combien means how many or how much. When its followed by a noun, combien requires the preposition de (of).  For example: Combien de pommes est-ce que tu vas acheter ? How many apples are you going to buy?Combien de temps avez-vous  ? How much time do you have 'Comment' Comment means how and sometimes what. For example: Comment va-t-il  ?   How is he doing?Comment as-tu fait à §a  ?   How did you do that?Comment  ?   What?Je ne vous ai pas entendu.   Ã‚  I didn’t hear you.Comment vous appelez-vous ? What’s your name? 'Oà ¹' Oà ¹Ã‚  means where. For example:   Oà ¹ veux-tu manger  ?   Where do you want to eat?Oà ¹ est-ce qu’elle a trouvà © ce sac  ?   Where did she find this bag? 'Pourquoi ' Pourquoi  means why. For example: Pourquoi à ªtes-vous partis  ?   Why did you leave?Pouquoi est-ce qu’ils sont en retard  ?   Why are they late? 'Quand' Quand means when. For example Quand veux-tu te rà ©veiller  ?   When do you want to wake up?Quand est-ce que Paul va arriver  ?   When is Paul going to arrive? In Questions With "Est-Ce Que" or Inversion All of these interrogative adverbs can be used to ask questions with either est-ce que or subject-verb  inversion. For example: Quand manges-tu  ? / Quand est-ce que tu manges  ?   When do you eat?Combien de livres veut-il  ? / Combien de livres est-ce quil veut  ?   How many books does he want?Oà ¹ habite-t-elle  ? / Oà ¹ est-ce quelle habite  ?   Where does she live? In Posing Indirect Questions They can be useful in indirect questions. For example: Dis-moi quand tu manges.   Tell me when you eat.Je ne sais pas combien de livres il veut.   I dont know how many books he wants.Jai oublià © oà ¹ elle habite.   I  forgot where she lives. With 'N'Importe' Expressions Comment, oà ¹, and quand can be used after nimporte  (no matter) to form indefinite adverbial phrases.  For example: Tu peux manger nimporte quand. You can eat whenever / anytime. And the Literary Why: 'Que' In literature or other formal French, you might see an additional interrogative adverb: que, meaning why. For example: Quavais-tu besoin de lui en parler  ? Why did you have to go and talk to him about it?Olivier et Roland, que nà ªtes-vous ici  ? (Victor Hugo) Olivier and Roland, why arent you here?